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Q &
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1. The trench battles in Birdsong are possibly the most
heartbreakingly terrifying I have read in any novel. How did you
feel writing it and how did you feel reading the research material
that inspired you to write the book?
I frequently felt overcome by emotion. At such times I would stop
writing. I felt the pity, the rage, the horror, very deeply and
often, but it is no good being in a state when you write. The more
profound the emotion you are hoping to evoke the more icily you
have to concentrate on finding the exact detail that will chill
or horrify. You cannot say, 'it was appalling' etc; you have to
offer details that allow the reader to infer how appalling it was,
and choosing those details is a very cold-blooded, intellectual
thing to do. Tears get in the way, and they make your glasses foggy
so you can't see the paper.
Before you start, though, and later, when you are no longer in
the scene, you have to have sobbed and shaken.
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Kelly Shepherd, Derbyshire
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2. How did you feel
when you heard that one of your books is in the nations top 100 of
all time?
I wondered why they didn't like the others! No, no, I mean you
can't take these lists seriously. What kind of list is it that prefers
Jacqueline Wilson to Flaubert or Harry Potter to Tolstoy?
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Carol Phillips, Beds
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3. I'm surprised Birdsong has not been made into a film, will
it be coming to our screens in the future? How would you feel about
a cinematic adaptation of the book and how much input would you
expect to have?
It has been under option for ten years. It is currently with Working
Title, who made Captain Corelli and all the Richard Curtis comedies.
They have bought the rights and don't consult with me. I only hear
at fifth hand what is going on. I think they do intend to make it,
but I don't know when or who will direct it. It is such a long saga.
They have offered the main part to Jake Gylenhaal, who begged for
it then declined it, and to Jude Law who declined it. Peter Weir
and Michael Mann both declined to direct it. Iain Softley has been
hired and fired. I have twice been hired and twice fired from the
script. Harold Pinter accepted to do it but they couldn't afford
him. I could go on! All film people are bonkers or dim, or both.
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Chrissie Rogers,
Manchester |
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4. What are you working
on at the moment?
A long novel set between 1876 and 1925 about the nature of being
human, with special ref to psychiatry, evolution, consciousness,
psycho-analysis, set in Lincolnshire, Brittany, Paris, Vienna, Klagenfurt,
Pasadena and German East Africa. A few laughs too.
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Peter Ellis,
Cambridgeshire |
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5. Birdsong
is now a set text in many schools, what do you think it has to offer
when studied as part of an English course. Have you had much feedback
from students who have read it?
I think it is in some ways quite traditionally structured and that
therefore if a child could be taught how to appreciate its workings
he/she might be able to apply that understanding to other novels.
Most children seem to like it, though I am amazed at how young it
is given to them to read. I wouldn't have thought someone under
the age of 18 could really manage it.
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Annabel Leech,
North Yorkshire |
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6. What have you enjoyed reading recently?
The American writers Richard Yates and Lorrie Moore. But alas most
of what I have been reading is background for the book and of limited
interest to a general reader, though I do recommend The Madness
of Adam and Eve by David Horrobin.
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Mary Chadderton,
London |
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7. There have been many fictional accounts of the First World
War; did you feel under pressure to make your novel stand out? What
do you think it is that sets Birdsong apart from the others?
I think that many novels were written by officers about ten years
later and are really memoirs offered with a degree of self-protective
irony. Birdsong is a very head-on, unironic book. It holds nothing
back. Also it tells it from the ordinary man's point of view. It
is more of a novel, with the full novelistic palette, than those
elegant, restrained memoirs. It has women and children and families,
themes, sub-plots etc. Most first war novels are not really novels
at all but memoirs and I think that is perhaps where Birdsong fits
in. But I really don't know the answer to this question.
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Sarah Bantam, Surrey |
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8. The research you did for Birdsong was clearly very
detailed and thorough; did you have any personal sources of information
such as friends or relatives who were able to share their first-hand
experiences of war with you?
No, no first hand experiences. My paternal grandfather was too
old (!) to fight, my maternal grandfather did fight but was killed
in WWII so I never met him. I did talk to various veterans and got
some feeling from them. It was good to stand in the mud with men
who had been there. One of them held my hand as he described what
had happened and through him I felt connected, physically, to the
experience, But most of my research was from contemporary documents
in the Imperial War Museum. I prefer to work from documents. Documents
don't lie. They always remember. They don't get drunk at lunch time
and fall asleep.
Mostly, however -- and I cannot over-emphasise the importance of
this function to the novelist -- I made it up.
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Martin Creasy, Portsmouth |
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9. When looking at
the theme of religion in the book, it is difficult to see quite where
Stephen fits in. His religious views seem quite ambiguous, is this
deliberate? And if so is his absence of religion symbolic of the effects
of war?
Stephen is ambivalent, yes. Jack begins as a faithful man, but
what he sees makes him slowly lose his faith. He sees the padre
at the Somme wrench off his collar/cross and God dies in him. This
is the natural route.
Stephen, being a perverse man, goes the other way. The more the
evidence against God mounts up, the more he comes to believe that
there must be some explanation of all this. It is this curiosity
-- part human, part spiritual -- that enables him to survive.
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Anna Joseph, Cheshire |
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10. To me, the fact that the book
includes scenes from before, during and after the war and examines
a single story from different angles and generations really brings
history to life. Was this your intention before you started to write
the novel?
Very much so. I have always been struck by the thought that Hiroshima
was once just a town with a bank and a park and a few shops and
factories, that Auschwitz used to be a an unknown village in the
Polish woods. Likewise, the Somme was just a river where people
went fishing.
Thinking about these facts underlines the strangeness of human life,
how even the cornerstones and foundations are utterly random.
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Chris Jones,
Wolverhampton |
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Other
Interviews
Chloe Hooper for A Child's
Book of True Crime
Bo Caldwell for The Distant
Land of My Father
Carol Goodman for The Lake
of Dead Languages
Mary Lawson for Crow Lake
Mark Haddon for The
Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time
Karin Slaughter for Kisscut
and Blindsighted
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